A longsword (long sword) is any sword that is generally wielded with two hands. (J. L. Forgeng, Trans.). Their specially shaped grips, usually bottle-shaped or waisted, gave better control and hold of the weapon. The Spartan version was typically only 3045 centimetres. The point would be to hold the grip with one hand at the top of the grip, and one hand at the bottom. During half-swording, the entirety of the sword works as a weapon, including the pommel and crossguard. 3 Reviews; 3 Reviews. Sword Length: 42 5/8". This type of sword was first developed in Europe in the 15th century and reflected the emergence of asymmetric guards, which made a two-edged blade somewhat redundant. They run 3 pounds plus, but you wonder how much of that weight is in the basket hilt, etc.? In terms of weight, a typical hand-and-a-half sword weighed roughly 2.4 to 4 pounds (1.1 to 1.8 kg). Product description. Most hand-and-a-half swords had a diamond cross-section with a central ridge, creating a more rigid blade and specialized anti-armor tip for thrusting. [3] This is very popular . If a warrior was facing archers, for instance, he may wield the hand-and-a-half sword with one hand while using his other hand to hold a shield. The French pe de passot was also known as pe btarde[citation needed] (i.e., bastard sword) and also coustille croix[23] (literally a cross-hilted blade). As such, warriors using the hand-and-a-half sword were given more options. The hand-and-a-half sword was a balanced weapon that enabled one to use it with one or both hands. "arming sword", "broadsword", "long sword", etc.) The two terms are largely equivalent to "unarmoured fighting" (blossfechten) and "armoured fencing" (fechten im harnisch). By the 16th century, its military use was mostly obsolete, culminating in the brief period where the oversized Zweihnder were wielded by the German Landsknechte during the early to mid 16th century. The later hardened plate armours, complete with ridges and roping, posed a threat against the careless attacker. The first Chinese sources that mention the jian date to the 7th century BC during the Spring and Autumn period;[18] one of the earliest specimens being the Sword of Goujian. Apart from being a writer, she also dabbles in fashion modeling and acting. avg. The guard is also cast of the same extremely hard stainless steel alloy. In Athenian art, Spartan hoplites were often depicted using a kopis instead of the xiphos, as the kopis was seen as a quintessential "villain" weapon in Greek eyes.[46]. Its handle featured a waisted shape, tapering towards shorter, thinner half-grips. Hilt length: 34 cm (13 3/8") Pommel Length: 6.2 cm (2 7/16 in.) They were hybrid swords that enabled blows to be delivered with the power of a two-handed sword but could also be wielded with one hand. 5060cm long and typically made of bronze or iron. Use of the two-handed Great Sword or Schlachtschwert by infantry (as opposed to their use as a weapon of mounted and fully armoured knights) seems to have originated with the Swiss in the 14th century. Hand-and-a-half swords can be used with one or both hands as needed in combat. In later usage, 'cutlass' referred to the short naval boarding sabre. For example, 'longsword' is related to the German 'langshwert', and 'bastard sword' from the French 'pe btarde',but they all refer to the same basic form, a double edged sword with a grip large enough to be used with two hands. Contemporary use of "long-sword" or "longsword" only resurfaced in the 2000s in the context of reconstruction of the German school of fencing, translating the German langes schwert. A Rare All-Steel Left-Hand DaggerThird Quarter Of The 16th Century, Probably Spanish. Sword Length: 42 5/8". Most longswords were made between the mid-14th century and the mid-16th century, and most of these measure approximately 120-150 cm overall (100-120 cm blade length) and weigh an average 1.5 kg. Today, replicas have high-carbon steel blades, though the ones used in stage combat and reenactment have blunt edges. search . Powered by Shopify. Sword hangers are knotted onto the scabbard with strips of leather, and they can be adjusted to fit and angle with a pair of brass screws. The tip is 0.9 inch side and 0.20 inches thick. [4], The Panzerstecher ("armour stabber") is a German and East European weapon with a long, edgeless blade of square or triangular cross-section for penetrating armour. The last known German manual to include longsword teaching was that of Jakob Sutor, published in 1612. 1101 Stinson Blvd. Weight ranged from 1 to 1.5 kg. Cold Steel Hand and a Half Sword - 9 7/16" Grip - Kult of Athena Optimized for armored combat, their blades were steeply pointed, suggesting that their primary function was to pierce armor. Its French name pe btarde implies a sword of uncertain origin or an irregular sword. These are referred to by a variety of names and include Langschwert, spadone or spada longa, grootzwaard, pe btarde, and bastard sword. Still, some sources show them used with bucklers or spiked shields in judicial duels, though the latter was unusual. Hand-and-a-Half Swords - Strongblade The term longsword has been used to refer to different kinds of sword depending on historical context: The spatha was a double-edged longsword used by the Romans. Another technique would be the Mordstreich (lit. Made from 5160 high-carbon steel, this functional sword has a double-edge blade. This sword tends to have a guard that is slightly loose. Hand and a Half Swords - Medieval Collectibles The "Masters of Defence" competition organised by Henry VIII in July 1540 listed two handed sword and bastard sword as two separate items. Type XVIIIb blades are slender, comparable to XVa blades but longer, measuring between 90 and 107cm, with a correspondingly longer grip, often waisted for comfortable two-handed use. The Fitzwilliam Museum - Hand-and-a-half sword: HEN.M.188-1933 More details . In comparison, a shortsword's blade is about 12 to 20 inches (30 to 50 cm). Irish Hand and Half Sword - Medieval Collectibles [8] Some of these terms originate contemporaneously with the weapons which they describe. Dual Tempered HRc 60 48-50 at the core Fittings : Mild Steel Blade Thickness: 1.34 mm Total Length: 45 . The hand and a half blade is used for thrusting and the length of the blade is not any longer than the long sword. [17]:1516 The blade was generally used with both hands on the hilt, one resting close to or on the pommel. Longswords have straight, double-edged blades and are small enough to be drawn from the belt. The weight of an average sword of 70-centimeter (28-inch) blade-length would be in a range of approximately .mw-parser-output .frac{white-space:nowrap}.mw-parser-output .frac .num,.mw-parser-output .frac .den{font-size:80%;line-height:0;vertical-align:super}.mw-parser-output .frac .den{vertical-align:sub}.mw-parser-output .sr-only{border:0;clip:rect(0,0,0,0);height:1px;margin:-1px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;position:absolute;width:1px}700 to 900 grams (1+12 to 2 pounds). Rather than restricting its use to either one or two hands, it allows for both types of wielding. Landesbib. Shes particularly interested in the rise and fall of empires, accounts of war and conquest, and ancient and classical history. Among most Greek warriors, this weapon had an iron blade of about 60 centimetres. Great swords or greatswords are related to the long swords of the Middle Ages. Agincourt War Sword - Functional European Swords at Reliks.com Medieval Longsword, Xiphos Sword: Facts About the Leaf-Bladed Greek Sword, Your Ultimate Guide to the European Smallsword, Gladius Sword: A Guide on the Roman Short Sword, Claymore: A Guide to Popular Scottish Sword, The Historically Authentic Executioner Sword, Flamberge: A Guide to the Flame-Bladed Swords. The longsword was a quick, effective, and versatile weapon capable of deadly thrusts, slices, and cuts. Print ; $299-$141. This probably represents the differing tastes of current sword buyers from those of the Middle Ages. Hand and a Half Sword 88HNH medieval bastard sword by Cold Steel. The fighter could attempt to hit the opponent in the face using the pommel when wrestling with the sword, disarm, or throw him. The waisted grip, featuring a wider center tapering toward the pommel, allowed better control of the weapon. Advantages of Hand-and-a-Half Swords Traditional vs Modern Differential Hardening for Swords. The groin and throat were among the favourite targets. It was "[a sword] which was neither French, nor Spanish, nor properly Landsknecht [German], but longer than any of these sturdy swords. The most well-known systematic typology of blade types of the European medieval sword is the Oakeshott typology, although this is also a modern classification and not a medieval one. [14] this name was given because the balance of the sword made it usable in one hand, as well as two. Most are leather covered with metal chape and throat. The Red Knight - Weapons It was through students of Liechtenauer, like Sigmund Ringeck, who transcribed the work into more understandable prose[20] that the system became notably more codified and understandable. Harnischfechten, or "armoured fighting" (German kampffechten, or Fechten in Harnisch zu Fuss, literally "fighting in armour on foot"), depicts fighting in full plate armour.[25]. [citation needed], The tuck may also get its name from the verb "to tuck" which means "to shorten". The grip was somewhat larger than the grip of a one-handed sword so that . The hook sword, twin hooks, fu tao or shuang gou (simplified Chinese: ; traditional Chinese: or ; pinyin: Gou), also known as hu tou gou (tiger head hook), is a Chinese weapon traditionally associated with northern styles of Chinese martial arts and Wushu weapons routines, but now often practiced by southern styles as well. Leadingthe research, replication and understanding ofarms and armor for over 37 years, creating exceptional items for those who appreciate history and its material culture. What Is a Hand-and-a-Half Sword? | MartialArtSwords.com 1d6 slashing. Glamdring (also called the Foe-hammer and the Beater) was a hand-and-a-half sword, forged for Turgon, the Elven King of Gondolin during the First Age, and much later owned by the wizard Gandalf . hand and a half sword | BladeForums.com Cold Steel Hand-and-A-Half Sword with Leather/Wood Scabbard By the second half of the 16th century, it persisted mostly as a weapon for sportive competition (Schulfechten), and possibly in knightly duels. The bastard sword also had a long thin long blade that tapered into a point. This . Handle Length. The majority of these elongated weapons were designed for agility, precision and rapid thrusting blows to exploit gaps in the enemy's defences; the major joints of the arms, the opening in a visor.

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